how
to / create centres / business
plan / research
What is Market
Research?
There are two
main types of research:
- desk
research
or secondary research
where you look at information that has already been
published, such as reports, statistics, census information,
newspaper articles, information from journals or directories.
- field
research,
or primary research - which means you ask people in
your community what they want. You can do this in
public meetings, in the street with a tape recorder
or questions on a clip board, over the telephone,
or
by distributing a written sheet where people have
to tick boxes. Whatever method you use it's a good
idea to have a list of questions or questionnaire
Why Market Research?
A key factor
in obtaining funding is to be able to demonstrate that
you have asked questions among the people that matter,
and identified that there is a need and demand for the
facilities and services you are offering. You will need
to find out information about the people you want to
help (your client group or target group), costs and
competitors.
The ICT Learning
Centre funding is specifically designed to meet the
needs of particular target groups who have low or no
ICT skills and who do not have access to ICT equipment
at their home or work. (see page 9 of the NOF/DfEE application
guide).
- people who
need help with basic skills
- lone parents
- People from
ethnic minorities
- Unemployed
people,
- People with
disabilities
- People who
are over 60 and are not involved in learning activities
You will need
to find out about these target groups in your area,
what barriers they have which prevent them from gaining
new skills. Barriers can include cost, access, transport,
childcare, confidence and many other barriers. You will
also need to find out what skills employers are looking
for.
You will need
to find out about your competitors and assess how much
of a threat they are. You can draw up a table to look
at their strengths and weaknesses, are there opportunities
for your project to do better than they do? Can you
turn their weaknesses into your strengths?
You may decide
that instead of regarding them as competitors you can
work in partnership with them to provide a better service
to the target client groups. The proposed project must
add to the provision which is currently available in
your area and Section 7.3 asks you to state how your
project will support or complement the existing provision
in your area.
Where
to get information for Desk Research
- The library
- Your Local
Council
- ask for
census figures, Local Authority Annual Reports or
Strategic Plans, publications from IT
for ALL
or other support programmes for Information Technology.
There are also useful web-links
on this site.
- From the guidance
documents funders give you
A summary
of some relevant, published research is given on
pages 42-48 of the NOF/DfEE application guide. This
will provide you with background information and
you can use this information to raise issues with
your target client groups.
Desk research
will enable you to make factual statements. Click
here for
some examples.
How
to do Field Research
This can be done
in a number of ways, for example, besides using a
questionnaire you
might hold a public meeting to discuss proposals with
the local community and to find out what they need.
This could include group feedback and participation.
You might interview
key local people and organisations, for example groups
offering complementary training or support, statutory
bodies, Lifelong Learning Partnerships, community or
voluntary groups. You could ask local businesses about
what skills they would like employees to have and you
could talk to other key people in the area.
You might telephone
people, or make audio recordings. For DfEE or NOF funding
you will need to explain how you identified the need
for your project and who you talked to in secton 7.2
of the application form.
For some ideas
on how to analyse a questionnaire and show what you
have found click
here
how
to / create centres /
business plan / research
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