
This routemap is an idealised process developed by
the Making the Net Work team who undertook research
into housing associations and ICTs for Joseph Rowntree
Foundation. It has been used extensively in regeneration
and community technology programmes with the planning
'game' >
The
process
The routemap represents a process of getting started
on a programme, planning and visioning what's needed,
developing detailed plans for projects and the overall
programme, and carrying this out. These steps are also
covered as checklists in the planning
framework >.
The core activities for the purpose of this guide are
workshops using the planning game and other techniques
for collaborative decision-making. The steps are, in
more detail:
Start
The programme may be started for a variety of reasons
- a strong internal champion, prospect of funding, Government
policy. At the outset it will need:
- someone
to manage the development process, supported by a
small group
-
a first vision of what's needed (e.g. improved services,
action on social inclusion, support for residents)
reflecting potential benefits
- resources
for the development process, and some prospect of
resources to implement
Review lessons elsewhere
See the stories
and resources sections
of this site, and links from there to see what others
in the field have been doing. See also project ideas
here >.
Engage key stakeholders
Who is going to be important in making this programme
work, internally and externally? Get in touch to find
what they are looking for, what they might offer, and
possibly invite them to a workshop. Initial networking
is important to build relationships and avoid 'not invented
here'.
Audit, needs, resources
There is probably more happening than you know about,
both with your organisation and among other groups.
Research will help you avoid re-inventing the wheel,
and also identify potential collaborators.
Also look at any needs already expressed by residents
and others, through surveys, workshops, newsletters,
complaints.
What are the potential sources of funding, help in
kind and support for your programme?
Focus of benefits
At this stage you should be able to define the focus
of benefit more clearly. Who is the initiative for?
What is the main benefit
you are aiming to deliver? Information, communication,
collaboration, increased visibility, greater effectiveness?
The group planning the programme could run a session
to clarify these issues and plan workshops with other
interests. More >
Game workshop
The main technique developed and tested for this guide
was a workshop 'game' also featured in Making
the Net work for residents and their landlords.
We have developed more complete instructions, and additional
guidance on planning the workshop.
The essence of the game is:
-
Participants at a workshop describe the key issues
that they are facing and the improvements they are
seeking.
-
They work in groups to revue a menu of project
idea on cards that could address these issues. Each
project card also indicates resource implications
-
The groups then decide priorities and sequencing
of the projects in order to create an action plan.
-
They review the resources and collaboration needed.
Participants at the workshop may be recruited from
earlier networking. Their workshop discussion should
validate and/or expand upon issues identified during
research. The project ideas for cards can be developed
at the 'focus of benefits' session.
It may be appropriate to run separate workshops with
different interest groups, and bring them together to
create a shared vision of what is needed. More
on the game workshop >
Project plans
The game workshop discussion should help identify projects
for further development. See also project
ideas. These may range from infrastructure through
access, to development of content. You will need to
develop each of these in more detail, looking at funding
and skills needed, and where these might come from.
Development and sustainability plans
The game workshop should also help with the sequence
of projects and other activities, and an overall indication
of resources and collaborations needed. From this you'll
need to develop a more detailed step-by-step plan, also
a sustainability or business plan for the programme.
This should also cover management and governance: staff
and decision-making. Who will 'own' the programme? See
checklists in the planning framework
>.
Collaborations and funding
If the planned projects extend beyond putting existing
services online it is likely that a housing association
will need to collaborate with other partners and seek
external funding. These collaborations may be developed
on a one-by-one basis - or it may be beneficial to run
a workshop with potential partners to confirm a shared
vision and work out who does what.
Implementation. Monitor, evaluate.
We said at the beginning this routemap is idealised,
and you will be diving between planning and doing.You'll
probably have started on some projects by this time.
Hopefully you'll also have developed some criteria to
judge how far you on track, so you can see if you are
delivering the benefits originally planned.
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